Publicación:
Differences in the levels of adaptation, social support and family functionality according to the sex, age and school grade of children and adolescents affected by winter in Sucre, Colombia /

dc.contributor.authorMeza Cueto, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorPalacio Sañudo, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorNavarro Obeid, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorVergara Álvarez, María Laura
dc.contributor.authorNavarro Villamizar, Daymar
dc.contributor.corporatenameCorporación Universitaria del Caribe - CECAR
dc.contributor.researchgroupDimensiones Humanas (DH)
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-10T23:42:48Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractObjective: The study aimed to establish the differences in the levels of adaptation, social support, and perceived family functionality according to sex, age, and school grade of a sample of 160 children and adolescents affected by floods in the Mojana sub-region of the Department of Sucre, Colombia. Method: Using a quantitative descriptive-comparative methodology, the Multifactorial Self-Evaluation Test of Child Adaptation - TAMAI, the MOS perceived social support questionnaire, and the family APGAR questionnaire was applied, analyzing the data obtained through variance analysis. Results: The results indicated statistically significant differences in social maladjustment according to sex and school grade. As for perceived social support, the differences are statistically significant for age groups in all dimensions of social support: positive social interaction, affective support, informational emotional support, instrumental support, and the overall social support index. Finally, in terms of family functionality, female subjects perceived greater functionality than male subjects. Conclusion: Demographic characteristics such as gender, age, and level of schooling condition the adaptation of children and adolescents in vulnerable contexts; there are differences in the levels of social adaptation and family functionality according to gender, and in the levels of family functionality, personal and social adaptation according to age.eng
dc.description.abstractObjetivo: El estudio tuvo como objetivo establecer las diferencias en los niveles de adaptación, apoyo social y funcionalidad familiar percibida según el sexo, la edad y el grado escolar de una muestra de 160 niños y adolescentes afectados por las inundaciones en la subregión de la Mojana del departamento de Sucre, Colombia. Método: Mediante una metodología cuantitativa descriptiva-comparativa, se aplicaron el Test Multifactorial de Autoevaluación de la Adaptación Infantil - TAMAI, el cuestionario de apoyo social percibido MOS y el cuestionario APGAR familiar, analizando los datos obtenidos mediante análisis de varianza. Resultados: Los resultados indicaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la inadaptación social según el sexo y el grado escolar. En cuanto al apoyo social percibido, las diferencias son estadísticamente significativas para los grupos de edad en todas las dimensiones del apoyo social: interacción social positiva, apoyo afectivo, apoyo emocional informativo, apoyo instrumental y el índice global de apoyo social. Conclusión: Existen características demográficas como el sexo, la edad y el nivel escolaridad que condicionan la adaptación de niños y adolescentes en contextos vulnerables; existen diferencias en los niveles de adaptación social y funcionalidad familiar según el sexo, y en los niveles de funcionalidad familiar, adaptación personal y social según la edad.spa
dc.description.researchareaDeporte, actividad física y salud.
dc.description.researchareaDesarrollo cognitivo, salud mental y neuropsicología.
dc.description.researchareaGestión ciudadana y del estado en el desarrollo organizacional, social y comunitario.
dc.description.researchareaVulnerabilidad social y grupos poblacionales.
dc.format.extent11
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.eissn0367-4762
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.cecar.edu.co/handle/cecar/10925
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.placeColombia
dc.relation.citationendpage513
dc.relation.citationissue3
dc.relation.citationstartpage503
dc.relation.citationvolumeVolumen 130
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista Gaceta Médica de Caracas
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dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Corporación Universitaria del Caribe CECARspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.source10.47307/GMC.2022.130.s3.5
dc.subject.proposalMisadaptationeng
dc.subject.proposalFamily functionalityeng
dc.subject.proposalSocial supporteng
dc.subject.proposalChildhoodeng
dc.subject.proposalAdolescenceeng
dc.subject.proposalFloodseng
dc.titleDifferences in the levels of adaptation, social support and family functionality according to the sex, age and school grade of children and adolescents affected by winter in Sucre, Colombia /eng
dc.typeArtículo de revista
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/IFI
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication

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