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Estilos de humor en universitarias dominicanas

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dc.contributor.authorUreña Ramirez, Ana Jacqueline
dc.contributor.authorUrbaez Echavarria, Nancy Josefina
dc.contributor.authorGaliana, Laura
dc.contributor.authorOliver, Amparo
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-15T20:24:53Z
dc.date.available2022-09-15T20:24:53Z
dc.date.issued2016-12-21
dc.description.abstractA la luz de las implicaciones de la psicología positiva, recientemente se ha dedicado atención al estudio del humor y su relación con la salud destacando sus beneficios para las personas. Esta conceptualización como “humor terapéutico” ha promovido investigaciones (Cann y Etzel, 2008; Capps, 2006; Erickson y Feldstein, 2007; Kuiper, Martin y Olinger, 1993; Martin et al., 2003; Vilaythong, Aranu, Rosen y Mascaro, 2003) que han derivado en la elaboración de diferentes escalas del humor, determinando que existen diferentes estilos del mismo. Algunos estilos de humor tienen claras raíces en la historia y cultura dominicana como es discutido en este trabajo. El objetivo de esta investigación es estudiar los diferentes estilos de humor, su relación con la edad, con la felicidad subjetiva y con la depresión en una muestra de 145 universitarias dominicanas. Se utilizan instrumentos como el Cuestionario de Estilos de Humor (HSQ) (Martin et al., 2003), la Escala de Depresión del Centro para Estudios Epidemiológicos (Kohout, Berkman, Evans y Cornoni-Huntley, 1993) y la Escala de Felicidad Subjetiva (Lyubomirsky y Lepper, 1999). Los resultados muestran diferencias entre los diversos estilos de humor con excepción del humor agresivo y de descalificación que resultan semejantes en su intensidad de manifestación: el humor de mejora personal es el menos prevalente, seguido del afiliativo y ambos son significativamente menores en promedio que el resto, los nocivos. Las jóvenes dominicanas, arrojan al igual que poblaciones descritas en literaturas como la española, un perfil con predominancia de humor agresivo y de descalificación sobre el uso del humor afiliativo y de mejora personal. Se observa un comportamiento diferencial con la depresión del humor agresivo y el descalificativo: solo el segundo es significativo, y tiene signo negativo. Los cuatro estilos de humor se muestran independientes de la edad.
dc.description.abstractn light of the implications of positive psychology, attention has recently been devoted to the study of humor and its relation to health, highlighting its benefits for people. This conceptualization as a “therapeutic humor” has promoted research (Cann and Etzel, 2008, Capps, 2006, Erickson and Feldstein, 2007, Kuiper, Martin and Olinger, 1993, Martin et al., 2003, Vilaythong, Aranu, Rosen and Mascaro, 2003) that have resulted in the elaboration of different scales of humor, determining that there are different styles of the same. Some humor styles have clear roots in Dominican history and culture as discussed in this paper. The objective of this research is to study the different styles of humor, its relationship with age, with subjective happiness and with depression in a sample of 145 Dominican university students. Instruments such as the Humor Styles Questionnaire (HSQ) (Martin et al., 2003), the Center Depression Scale for Epidemiological Studies (Kohout, Berkman, Evans and Cornoni-Huntley, 1993) and the Subjective Happiness Scale (Lyubomirsky and Lepper, 1999). The results show differences between the different styles of humor with the exception of aggressive humor and disqualification that are similar in their intensity of manifestation: the humor of personal improvement is the less prevalent, followed by the affiliative and both are significantly lower on average than the rest, the harmful ones. The young Dominicans, as well as populations described in literatures such as the Spanish, throw a profile with predominance of aggressive humor and disqualification on the use of affiliative humor and personal improvement. A differential behavior is observed with the depression of the aggressive humor and the disqualifying one: only the second one is significant, and it has negative sign. The four mood styles are shown independent of age.
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dc.identifier.doi10.21892/01239813.288
dc.identifier.eissn2500-5766spa
dc.identifier.issn0123-9813spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.cecar.edu.co/handle/cecar/3127
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.21892/01239813.288
dc.language.isofraspa
dc.publisherCorporación Universitaria del Caribe - CECARspa
dc.publisher.placeSincelejospa
dc.relation.citationendpage11spa
dc.relation.citationissue1spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage1spa
dc.relation.citationvolume3spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalBÚSQUEDAspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0)spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/spa
dc.sourcehttps://revistas.cecar.edu.co/index.php/Busqueda/article/view/288/270spa
dc.subject.proposalestilos de humor
dc.subject.proposaldepresión
dc.subject.proposalfelicidad subjetiva
dc.subject.proposalcultura dominicana
dc.subject.proposalhumor styles
dc.subject.proposaldepression
dc.subject.proposalsubjective happiness
dc.subject.proposalDominican culture
dc.titleEstilos de humor en universitarias dominicanas
dc.title.translatedHumor styles in dominican university students
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
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dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTspa
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